Pressure required to induce a tensile fracture (breakdown pressure)

Input(s)

Shmax\mathrm{S}_{\mathrm{hmax}}: Maximum Principal Stress in reservoir (psi)

Shmin\mathrm{S}_{\mathrm{hmin}}: Minimum Principal Stress in reservoir (psi)(\mathrm{psi})

PpP_{p}: Pore Pressure (psi)

To\mathrm{T}_{\mathrm{o}}: Minimum Hoop Stress for formation at which crack initiates (psi)

Output(s)

Pb\mathrm{P}_{\mathrm{b}}: Breakdown Pressure (psi)(\mathrm{psi})

Formula(s)

Pb=3ShminShmaxPp+To\mathrm{P}_{\mathrm{b}}=3 * \operatorname{Shmin}-\operatorname{Shmax}-\mathrm{P}_{\mathrm{p}}+\mathrm{T}_{\mathrm{o}}

Reference(s)

Mark D. Zoback, Reservoir Geomechanics, Cambridge University Press, UK, Page: 56.


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